Case Law[2022] ZAGPJHC 940South Africa
Mwaba v Jacques Andries Fischer NO and Others (2018/16100) [2022] ZAGPJHC 940 (25 November 2022)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Johannesburg)
25 November 2022
Headnotes
“.. the use of the word “would” in the new statute indicates a measure of certainty that another court will differ from the court whose
Judgment
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# South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
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## Mwaba v Jacques Andries Fischer NO and Others (2018/16100) [2022] ZAGPJHC 940 (25 November 2022)
Mwaba v Jacques Andries Fischer NO and Others (2018/16100) [2022] ZAGPJHC 940 (25 November 2022)
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sino date 25 November 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT
OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG LOCAL
DIVISION, JOHANNESBURG
CASE NO: 2018/16100
REPORTABLE:
NO
OF
INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES:
NO
REVISED:
25/11/2022
In the matter between:
EMMANUEL
CHOLA MWABA
Applicant
and
JACQUES
ANDRIES FISCHER N.O.
First Respondent
MARYKE
LANDMAN N.O.
Second Respondent
STANDARD
BANK OF SOUTH AFRICA LTD
Third Respondent
MASTER
OF THE HIGH COURT, JOHANNESBURG
Fourth Respondent
JUDGMENT
LEAVE TO APPEAL
MAHOMED
AJ
#
1.
This is an
application for leave to appeal against the whole of my judgment
[1]
when I refused an application for rescission of a final liquidation
of the applicant’s company African Management Consultants
Pty
Ltd (AMC).
2.
Both parties filed heads of argument.
3.
The applicant raised several grounds for leave to appeal, only to
reargue his matter.
The main attack is to paragraphs 63 and 64 of my
judgment. The paragraphs state as follows:
“
In my view the
applicant is incorrect when it contends that the fact of its
diversion of money to another account, was the basis
of the order for
liquidation. It was a point the court relied on for an urgent order.
I do not read it to mean that that diversion
of funds and the
existence of the account is the substantive basis for the liquidation
order.”
4.
The applicant persisted in his argument that the third respondent
misled the court
that it learnt of the AMC’s account at Nedbank
only in April 2018, and it diverted book debts which it ceded to the
third
respondent, to that account and this is the basis on which the
final order for liquidation was granted.
5.
In terms of s17 (1) of the Superior Courts Act 10 of 2013 (“the
Act”)
“
leave
to appeal
would only be given where the judge or judges concerned are of the
opinion that,
(a)(i) the appeal
would have a reasonable prospect of success.”
6.
In
MONT
CHEVAUX TRUST
[2]
,
the court held,
“
.. the use of
the word “would” in the new statute indicates a measure
of certainty that another court will differ from
the court whose
judgment is sought leave to appeal against.”
7.
I set out in the judgment that the court considered the viability of
the AMC,
and other factors when it granted the order. It did not
grant the order on a single fact. Furthermore, I stated in my
judgment,
the applicant chooses to focus on certain aspects of the
judgment for the order of liquidation only and failed to read the
order
against the whole judgment.
8.
The applicant failed to persuade that court of the company’s
viability.
The AMC’s financial position was so dire that no
even a provisional order could be made. The business rescue
practitioner
resigned because he did not see the company as being
viable in business rescue.
9.
The objective evidence is that the applicant purchased assets of
liquidated estate,
he voluntarily handed over certain assets to the
liquidators, he offered to purchase the main asset, the house in that
estate.
He therefore accepted the liquidation.
10.
I am of the view that the applicant has not demonstrated that another
court
would arrive at a different finding. He has not demonstrated
that he has a realistic chance of succeeding on appeal. The applicant
advanced the same argument as it did at the hearing of the
application for recission.
11.
In
S
v SMITH
[3]
,
Plasket AJA, explained “reasonable prospects of success,”
“…
There
must, in other words, be a sound, rational basis for the conclusion
that there are prospects of success on appeal.
12.
Advocate De Oliviera appeared for the third respondent and informed
the court
that since my judgment the main asset, the home the
applicant occupied, has since been vacated.
13.
In terms s16(2)(a) of the Act, the leave sought will have no
practical effect
or result, in that he has been evicted off the
property, and has acquiesced in such eviction. The asset must now be
in the hands
of the first and second respondents for the final
winding up.
14.
I am of the view that the application must fail.
Accordingly,
I make the following order:
1.
Leave to appeal is refused.
2.
The applicant is to pay the costs of this application on an attorney
client scale.
MAHOMED
AJ
This
judgment was prepared and authored by Acting Judge Mahomed. It is
handed down electronically by circulation to the parties
or their
legal representatives by email and by uploading it to the it to the
electronic file of this matter on Caselines. The date
for hand-down
is deemed to be 28 November 2022.
Heard
on: 21 November 2022
Judgment
delivered: 25 November 2022
APPEARANCES
For
Applicant: Mr C Mwabe, in person
For
Third Respondent: Advocate XXX
Instructed
by: Jason Michael Smith Inc
[1]
Caselines 048
[2]
2014 JDR 2325 LCC
[3]
2012 (1) SACR 567
(SCA) at para 7
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