Case Law[2025] ZAGPPHC 122South Africa
Diederichs v Ravele (037327/23) [2025] ZAGPPHC 122 (13 February 2025)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Pretoria)
13 February 2025
Headnotes
judgment, the Applicant is an advocate and sues for fees outstanding for the period February 2014 to October 2019, services rendered. Advocate Nel appeared for the Applicant and submitted that even though no date for payment was agreed upon, a reasonable time had elapsed and the fees are now due and payable.
Judgment
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# South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
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## Diederichs v Ravele (037327/23) [2025] ZAGPPHC 122 (13 February 2025)
Diederichs v Ravele (037327/23) [2025] ZAGPPHC 122 (13 February 2025)
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sino date 13 February 2025
REPUBLIC
OF SOUTH AFRICA
IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG
LOCAL DIVISION, PRETORIA
Case
Number: 037327/23
(1)
REPORTABLE: NO
(2)
OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: NO
(3)
REVISED: NO
DATE:
13/2/2025
SIGNATURE
In
the matter between
ELIZABETH DIEDERICHS
APPLICANT
and
SHONISANI
ONISMUS RAVELE
RESPONDENT
In
re:
ELIZABETH
DIEDERICHS
PLAINTIFF
and
SHONISANI
ONISMUS RAVELE
DEFENDANT
JUDGMENT
MAHOMED
J
INTRODUCTION
[1]
This is an application for summary
judgment, the Applicant is an advocate and sues for fees outstanding
for the period February
2014 to October 2019, services rendered.
Advocate Nel appeared for the Applicant and submitted that even
though no date for payment
was agreed upon, a reasonable time had
elapsed and the fees are now due and payable.
[2]
When the legal representatives introduced
themselves to me in chambers I inquired as to a possible settlement
in that the Respondent’s
version on the papers, set out a
cumbersome and somewhat loose arrangement regarding payment of fees,
unusual and not in compliance
with statutory requirements of the
Contingency Fees Act, which he placed reliance on. Mr. Nel
advised me that his client
had exhausted all avenues and that the
court will have to hear the application.
[3]
At the commencement of this matter in
court, Mr. Nel advised me that the parties had discussed the matter
on their way to my court
and had resolved the dispute however, he
submitted that the issue of costs remained for adjudication.
THE
SETTLEMENT
[4]
Mr. Nel advised that the Applicant
instructed him to settle the matter, in terms of which the Respondent
is to pay the applicant
her claim an amount being the balance owed in
the sum of R614 933, on or before 29 January 2026. The
Respondent, represented
himself and confirmed this settlement
agreement and agreed that it was to be made an order of court.
COSTS
[5]
Mr Nel submitted that the Respondent must
be ordered to pay the costs of the application on an attorney-client
scale. He ought
not to have delayed payment and to have dragged
the Applicant through the whole process of an application for summary
judgment.
The procedure in R32 is involved and costly, in casu
there were material discrepancies between the plea and the
Respondent’s
opposing affidavit in summary judgment.
Counsel was adamant that summary judgment would have been granted and
therefor the
rule on the costs follow the successful party is the
appropriate order.
[6]
He submitted that those costs must be
awarded on a punitive scale, in that the Respondent is an attorney,
he settled a matter at
the doors of the court, no facts were new to
him on the day and he ought to have known the consequences of a weak
or no defence
at summary judgment.
[7]
Mr. Ravele represented himself, and he
contended that the parties had concluded a compromise and that the
Applicant was not
a successful party, and the usual rule that costs
follow the cause should not apply. He argued that the court
should order
each party to pay their own costs. The Respondent
maintained his view that the defences he raised were good in law,
however,
he was willing to compromise and settle the amount
outstanding in fees as agreed between the parties. He contended that
in terms
of an agreement between the parties, the Applicant was only
entitled to payment upon her fees being taxed. Her fees were
not yet taxed and not paid to him at the date of the hearing of this
matter, in his view the application was premature, he was certain
that he would have successfully opposed the application.
[8]
Mr. Nel had taken the court through the
various inconsistencies and discrepancies between the plea and the
Respondent’s affidavit,
which I do not intend to set out, they
are on the record. It was not disputed that a reasonable time
had elapsed for payment
of legal fees, it was clear to me that the
Applicant had waited a long while for payment of her fees, the
Respondent conceded liability
for the balance owed, in earlier
correspondence between the parties, he could have avoided costs of
the day.
[9]
I gained the impression that the
Respondent, upon my inquiry realised the worth and strength of his
defence and decided to settle
the matter. The Applicant in my
view was entitled after the long delay of almost 5 years to sue for
her fees and had met
the requirements for relief in terms of R32 of
the Uniform Rules of Court, no points in limine were before me to
dispute that the
liquid claim.
[10]
There was no evidence before me that
anything new had transpired on the day to have led to the settlement
on the day. Having
heard Mr. Nel’s submissions on the
probabilities, a judgment would have been granted. I am of the
view that the Respondent
is liable for costs of the application.
[11]
I am not persuaded that the Respondent
compromised, what was conveyed to me was a settlement agreement,
which I am to make an order
of court.
The
writers Pete’, Hulme et al
[1]
,
state, as follows:
“
the essence of a
compromise is that the defendant is asking the plaintiff to accept
less than he is asking for in order to settle
the whole claim without
the need for litigation. …. “why don’t
you accept the following partial
payment in full and final settlement
of your whole claim and we can call it quits.”
[12]
There is no evidence before me of a
settlement for less than the amount outstanding to the Applicant.
Mr. Nel confirmed that
the amount agreed differs from the claim
amount only due to credits passed for payments received from the
Respondent since the
issue of summons.
[13]
I am also of the view that the Respondent
was opportunistic in arguing a compromise, when in fact he had made
an unconditional offer
to settle the balance outstanding, an amount
which he had confirmed in earlier correspondence. I am of the
view that punitive
costs are appropriate, the Respondent could have
settled this matter earlier and was on the day opportunistic in
alleging a compromise,
there were no facts to support this claim and
again to the prejudice of the Applicant.
Accordingly, I make the
following order:
[14]
By agreement between the parties the
Respondent shall pay the Applicant the amount of R614 933.00 on
or before 29 January 2026.
[15]
The Respondent shall pay the costs of this
application on an attorney-client scale.
MAHOMED J
JUDGE OF THE HIGH
COURT
PRETORIA
Date
of hearing: 29 January 2025
Date
of Judgment: 12 February 2025
For
the Applicant:
Adv.
S Nel instructed by Du Bruyn & Morkel Attorneys
For
the Respondent:
Mr. S
Ravele
[1]
Civil Procedure a Practical Guide, 2
nd
ed, p366 at 2.2
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