Case Law[2025] ZAGPPHC 1170South Africa
SB Guarantee Company (RF) Proprietary Limited v 60 Waterford Estate Proprietary Limited and Another (2024/028230) [2025] ZAGPPHC 1170 (5 November 2025)
Headnotes
judgment against the defendants, coupled with an application to declare an immovable property[1] specially executable in terms of Uniform Rule 46A of the Uniform Rules of Court. I will refer to the parties as they are
Judgment
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# South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
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## SB Guarantee Company (RF) Proprietary Limited v 60 Waterford Estate Proprietary Limited and Another (2024/028230) [2025] ZAGPPHC 1170 (5 November 2025)
SB Guarantee Company (RF) Proprietary Limited v 60 Waterford Estate Proprietary Limited and Another (2024/028230) [2025] ZAGPPHC 1170 (5 November 2025)
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sino date 5 November 2025
SAFLII
Note:
Certain
personal/private details of parties or witnesses have been
redacted from this document in compliance with the law
and
SAFLII
Policy
IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG DIVISION,
PRETORIA
CASE NUMBER:
2024/028230
Reportable: NO
Circulate to Judges: NO
Circulate to Magistrates:
NO
Circulate to Regional
Magistrates: NO
In the matter between:-
SB GUARANTEE
COMPANY (RF) PROPRIETARY LIMITED
(Registration
Number: 2006/021576/07)
Applicant
and
60
WATERFORD ESTATE PROPRIETARY LIMITED
(Registration
Number: 2017/065839/07)
1
st
Respondent
MARK
MORRIS FARBER
(Identity
Number: 6[...])
2
nd
Respondent
In
re
SB
GUARANTEE COMPANY (RF) PROPRIETARY LIMITED
(Registration
Number: 2006/021576/07)
Plaintiff
and
60
WATERFORD ESTATE PROPRIETARY LIMITED
(Registration
Number: 2017/065839/07)
1
st
Defendant
MARK
MORRIS FARBER
(Identity
Number: 6[...])
2
nd
Defendant
This judgment is
handed down electronically to the parties’ email address’
indicated in the respective practice notes.
The date of the
hand down of the judgment is deemed to be
5 November 2025
.
JUDGMENT
Reid J
Introduction
[1]
This is an
a
pplication
for a summary judgment against the defendants, coupled with an
application to declare an immovable property
[1]
specially executable in terms of Uniform Rule 46A of the Uniform
Rules of Court. I will refer to the parties as they are
referred to in the main action.
[2]
The 1
st
defendant concluded a home loan agreement with The Standard Bank of
South Africa Limited ("the Bank"). The 2
nd
defendant stood as surety for the 1
st
defendant's obligations, limited to an amount of R3,600,000.00. The
1
st
defendant further executed an indemnity in favour of the plaintiff
and a mortgage bond was registered over the 1
st
defendant's property in favour of the plaintiff.
[3]
The defendants have delivered their plea to the
main action, which triggered this application for a summary judgment.
The defendants
have also delivered an affidavit resisting the summary
judgment.
[4]
The following are the disputes between the
parties:
4.1.
The certificate of balance.
4.2.
The communication of notices and statements from
the plaintiff.
4.3.
The defendants' indebtedness as contained in the
certificate of balance.
4.4.
The defendants' knowledge of their indebtedness as
communicated by the plaintiff in the default notices.
4.5.
Whether the defendants have raised a triable issue
which staves off summary judgment
.
[5]
This Court
essentially has to decide whether there is a triable issue raised as
defence by the defendants. See:
Absa
Bank Ltd v Meiring
2022
(3) SA 449
(WCC) at paragraph [8].
Material
background facts
[6]
On 1 March 2015 the plaintiff and the Bank
concluded an agreement (“the CTA”) which regulated the
relationship between
the Bank ("defined as the Creditor")
and the plaintiff (“defined as the Guarantor"). In terms
of the CTA the
plaintiff would, as the need arose, guarantee the
obligations of the individual debtors under individual home loan
agreements.
[7]
On 28 May 2018 and at Sandton, a duly authorised
representative of the Bank and the 1
st
defendant concluded a written home loan agreement ("the loan
agreement").
Also on
28 May
2018, the 1
st
defendant, (duly represented by the 2
nd
defendant) executed a written indemnity agreement in favour of the
plaintiff and its successors in title or assigns (hereinafter
referred to as "the indemnity").
[8]
Pursuant to the conclusion of the loan agreement,
the 1
st
defendant caused to be registered over the property in favour
of the plaintiff a first covering continuing mortgage bond,
registered under bond number B[...] ("the mortgage bond").
[9]
The plaintiff pleads that t
he material terms of
the loan agreement are
inter alia
,
the following:
9.1.
On 28 May 2018 the Bank agreed to advance the sum
of R3,600,000.00 to the 1
st
defendant as a home loan ("the loan amount").
9.2.
The principal debt incurred by the 1
st
defendant to the Bank (in respect of the loan agreement), was
recorded as R3,612,900.00 ("the principal debt").
9.3.
The principal debt is the amount on which interest
is calculated.
9.4.
The principal debt incurred by the 1
st
defendant to the Bank in respect of the loan agreement included the
loan amount paid to the 1
st
defendant or on its behalf and an initiation fee.
9.5.
All amounts owing to the Bank in terms of the loan agreement would
bear interest (which would be calculated daily) from the date
advanced or any other payments being made by the Bank, at the
interest rate/s, and calculated in the manner determined in the loan
agreement.
9.6.
The loan agreement was to endure for 240 months.
9.7.
The principal debt was to be repaid by the 1
st
defendant
to the Bank in monthly instalments of initially R35,147.23 per month;
[10]
The defendants pleaded that the correspondence of the plaintiff had
to be identified
as correspondence of importance to not resonate with
spam communications received by e-mail,
and
requires conformity. The 1
st
defendant pleads that it, at all times, it was under the impression
that it was on par with its payments and without a proper accounting
or system to communicate the same, there was no reasonable ground to
doubt that the payments were up to date.
[11]
The defendants plead further that
plaintiff
has failed to furnish proof thereof that the 1
st
defendant is in breach of the loan agreement through a statement of
account. The defendants further plea that the plaintiff has
throughout the duration of the agreement failed to properly
communicate with the defendants and provide statements reflecting the
debits and credits in terms of the account. Such amounts have not
been proven to be prevalent in terms of the claim.
[12]
The defendants further plea that t
he default
notice was not delivered to either of the defendants. The tracking
system of the notice does not equate to proper service
of the letter
and the letter did not come to the attention of the defendants.
[13]
The defendants also plea that t
he history and
amount outstanding in terms of the loan agreement is in dispute, and
the plaintiff has failed to show proof by means
of a reconciliation
of the account of the amount claimed. The defendants plea that it was
not obligated to make immediate payments
and has they had to have
reasonable time to make payments to the plaintiff as the defendant's
was in financial difficulty and unable
to fulfil their obligations as
a result of the supervening impossibility caused by the
COVID-pandemic and the subsequent lockdown
periods.
[14]
The plaintiff states that t
he plea filed on behalf
of the defendants does not disclose any valid legal defense and, as
such, any issue fit for trial and has
been delivered by the
defendants solely for the purpose of delay.
[15]
The plaintiff claims that the 1
st
defendant has breached the terms and conditions of the loan
agreement, as read with the mortgage bond granted in favour of the
plaintiff.
Also, t
he 2
nd
defendant has not settled the 1
st
defendant's indebtedness. The plaintiff further claims to be
entitled to an order to have the property declared specially
executable in terms of Rule 46A.
Legal
position
[16]
T
he defendants seek an order that the summary
judgment application be postponed
sine
die
. This request is made on the
basis of the finding of Southwood AJ in
Nedbank
Limited v Pitt and Others
(2023-
116827; 2024-067596; 2024-082442; 2024-124432; 2024-130896; 2024-
134542; 2024-141685; 2025-028322; 2025-028323; 2025-028874;
2025-
036086; 2025-047757; 2025-047763) [2025] ZAGPJHC 581 (9 July 2025) in
which she found the effect of the plaintiff’s
non-compliance
with the requirements of Chapter 10.17. of the Practice Manual of
this Division in foreclosure matters.
[17]
The court may, should a case be made out to
dismiss the application for summary judgment, grant such an order.
This Court
is not bound to the relief requested by the applicant.
This Court must see to justice being done, which includes a speedy
resolution to the litigation process.
[18]
In
Hennie
Ehlers Boerdery CC v APL Cartons (Pty) Ltd
2024
(1) SA 149
(ECGq) Ronaasen AJ, in the context of Rule 32
stated:
“
[4]
Rule 32, as amended, is intended to be a refinement made in a
continued effort to achieve the goal set out in the above-mentioned
quotation namely, to
establish
whether a defendant has disclosed a bona fide defence to a
plaintiff’s claim in the form of a triable issue
.”
(own emphasis)
[19]
It is trite
that the defendant need not set out in the opposing affidavit to the
summary judgment application, its opposition with
the precision that
would be required for a plea. See
Maharaj
v Barclays National Bank Ltd
1976
(1) SA 418 (A)
at 426. The defendant has to file an
opposing affidavit that sets out:
19.1.
with
a sufficient degree of clarity to enable the
court to ascertain whether he has deposed to a defence which, if
proved at the trial,
would constitute a good defence to the
action; and
19.2.
with reference to the plea that was delivered.
See:
District
Bank Ltd v Hoosain
1984
(4) SA 544
(C)
[20]
The defences raised by the defendants are,
inter alia,
that
the amount is disputed and certain re-calculations should be made.
[21]
Furthermore, the defendants claim that they were not informed, or was
not aware of
the default notices. They claim that the
correspondence was not clearly distinguishable from other
correspondence.
[22]
Both of these issues are, in my view, issues that are triable issues
and not issues
raised in an attempt to purely delay the matter.
[23]
In the premises, the defendants should be allowed an opportunity to
defend the claim
and the summary judgment should not be successful.
Costs
[24]
The general principle in summary judgment proceedings is that the
costs of the application
forms cost in the cause. I find no
reason to deviate from this principle.
[25]
The costs of the summary judgment application should therefore be
cost in the action
between the parties.
Order
[26]
The following order is made:
(i)
The application for summary judgment is dismissed.
(ii)
The costs is to be cost in the cause.
FMM REID
JUDGE OF THE HIGH
COURT
GAUGENG DIVISION
PRETORIA
DATE OF ARGUMENT:
5 AUGUST 2025
DATE OF JUDGMENT:
5 NOVEMBER 2025
APPEARANCES:
FOR
APPLICANT:
Adv
M Rakgoale
ATTORNEYS:
Vezi
& De Beer Inc Attorneys:
Lizette
Coetzee (Attorney)
Tel:
(012) 361 5640
Email:
lizette@vezidebeer.co.za
FOR
RESPONDENT:
Adv
Hannah Le Roux
ATTORNEYS:
Patel
Incorporated Attorneys
Tel:
(011) 486 4877
Email:
ziyaad@patelinc.co.za
[1]
(a)
Section Number 19 as shown and more fully described on Sectional
Plan Number SS123/2018 in the scheme known as WATERFORD in
respect
of the land and building or buildings situated at Portion 9 (of 4)
of the Farm Luciana 214, District Parys, Province
Free State of
which section the floor area, according to the said sectional plan,
is 585 in extent; and an undivided share in
the common property in
the scheme apportioned to the said section in accordance with the
participation quota as endorsed on the
said sectional plan.
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