Case Law[2023] ZAGPPHC 318South Africa
Mogodiri and Another v Exclusive Log Cabins CC and Another [2023] ZAGPPHC 318; 49281/2019 (22 May 2023)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Pretoria)
22 May 2023
Headnotes
as follows: “It is clear that the threshold for granting leave to appeal against a judgment of a High Court has been raised in the new Act. The former test whether leave to appeal should be granted was a reasonable prospect that another court might come to a different conclusion, see Van Heerden v Cronwright & Others 1985 (2) SA 342 (T) at 343H. The use of the word “would” in the new statute indicates a measure of certainty that another will differ
Judgment
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# South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
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## Mogodiri and Another v Exclusive Log Cabins CC and Another [2023] ZAGPPHC 318; 49281/2019 (22 May 2023)
Mogodiri and Another v Exclusive Log Cabins CC and Another [2023] ZAGPPHC 318; 49281/2019 (22 May 2023)
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REPUBLIC
OF SOUTH AFRICA
IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG
DIVISION, PRETORIA
CASE
NO: 49281/2019
(1)
REPORTABLE: NO
(2)
OF INTEREST TO OTHERS JUDGES: NO
(3)
REVISED
DATE:
22/05/2023
SIGNATURE:
In
the matter between:
SELLO
ELLY MOGODIRI AND ANOTHER
Applicant
and
EXCLUSIVE LOG CABINS
CC AND ANOTHER
Respondent
JUDGMENT
NQUMSE, AJ:
Introduction
[1] This is an
application for leave to appeal to the full bench of this court
against the whole of my judgment wherein various
rescission
applications which were brought by the applicant were dismissed with
costs. The application is opposed by the respondents.
[2] What resonates from
the grounds for leave to appeal both legal and factual is to a large
extent that this court’s reasoning
was erroneous in that it
failed to properly interpret the applicable rules governing the
rescission applications and failed to
properly evaluate the factual
matrix in the matter. Furthermore, that the court failed to have
regard to the various provisions
of the Housing Protection Measures
Act and those of the National Home Builders Registration Council.
[3] The applicant’s
counsel argued with brevity that in light of the triable issues
attended in the matter a different court
can come to a different
decision.
[4] Counsel for the
respondent relied heavily on the interpretation which has been given
to section 17(1) of the Superior Courts
Act 10 of 2013 (“the
Act”) which deals with circumstances in which leave to appeal
may be granted. I hasten to say
that both counsel for the applicant
and for the respondent referred in their heads to the same authority
in this regard.
[5] For sake of
completeness I shall refer to the said provision which provides thus:
“
(1) Leave to
appeal may only be given where the judge or judges concerned are of
the opinion that
(a)
(i) the appeal would have a reasonable prospect
of success; or
(ii) there is some
other compelling reason why the appeal should be heard, including
conflicting judgments on the matter under consideration;
(b) the decision sought
to be appealed does not fall within the ambit of section 16(2)(a);
and
(c) where the decision
sought to be appealed does not dispose of all the issues in the case,
the appeal would lead to a just and
prompt resolution of the real
issues between the parties.”
[6] What is clear from
section 17 (1) of the Act is that the threshold to grant a party
leave to appeal has been raised from the
test, which was applied
previously in applications of this nature, namely whether there were
reasonable prospects that another
court “may” come to a
different conclusion. In
The Mont Chevaux
Trust v Tina Goosen & 18 Others
2014 JDR
2325 (LCC) at para [6] , Bertelsmann J held as follows:
“
It is clear that
the threshold for granting leave to appeal against a judgment of a
High Court has been raised in the new Act. The
former test whether
leave to appeal should be granted was a reasonable prospect that
another court might come to a different conclusion,
see
Van
Heerden v Cronwright & Others
1985 (2) SA
342
(T) at 343H. The use of the word “would” in the new
statute indicates a measure of certainty that another will differ
from the court whose judgement is sought to be appealed against”.
[7] In my view the reason
behind the raising of the threshold for granting of leave to appeal
is that the expeditious resolution
of disputes requires that appeals
be limited to those matters in which there is a reasonable prospect
that the factual matrix could
receive a different treatment or where
there is some dispute on the law.
[8] Regarding the
application of this nature the Supreme Court in
S
v Mabena and another
2017 (1) SACR 482
(SCA)
at paragraph [22]
stated thus: “It is the right of every litigant
against whom an appealable order has been made to seek leave to
appeal against
the order. Such an application should not be
approached as if it is an impertinent challenge to the Judge
concerned to justify
his or her decision. A court from which leave to
appeal is sought is called upon merely to reflect dispassionately
upon its decision,
after hearing and decide whether there is a
reasonable prospect that a higher court may disagree”.
[9] After a dispassionate
and careful consideration of the applicant’s grounds for leave
to appeal as well as the submissions
made by counsel of both parties,
I am persuaded that the application ought to be granted. Accordingly,
the following order shall
issue:
[10] The application for
leave to appeal to the full bench of this division is granted and
costs to be costs in the appeal.
MV NQUMSE
Acting Judge of the High
Court
Gauteng Division,
Pretoria
Date of Hearing:
2 February
2023
Judgment delivered:
22 May
2023
Attorneys
for applicants:
Zisiwe
Attorneys
Tel:
018 381 1141
bongani@zisiweattorneys.co.za
Correspondent
attorneys for applicants:
Counsel
for applicants:
Nkulu
Inc
Tel:
012 754 0454
M
Snyman SC
Cell:
082 571 2797
msnyman@snymanfamilie.co.za
Attorneys
for First respondent:
Van
der Merwe & Associates
Tel:
012 343 5435
legal7@vdmass.co.za
Counsel
for First respondent:
HP
Wessels
Cell:
060 654 0209
hpwessels@group33advocates.com
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