Case Law[2025] ZAGPJHC 263South Africa
Dlamini v Fidelity Security and Another (14690/2018) [2025] ZAGPJHC 263 (4 February 2025)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Johannesburg)
16 January 2025
Headnotes
between the plaintiff and Nemakanga Attorneys on 27 January 2025 pursuant to which it became apparent that the relationship, the attorney client relationship, had deteriorated to the extent that the attorneys were entitled to withdraw their representation in respect of the plaintiff. As a result, Nemakanga Attorneys delivered their notice of withdrawal as the plaintiff’s legal representative on 31 January 2025.
Judgment
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# South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
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## Dlamini v Fidelity Security and Another (14690/2018) [2025] ZAGPJHC 263 (4 February 2025)
Dlamini v Fidelity Security and Another (14690/2018) [2025] ZAGPJHC 263 (4 February 2025)
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sino date 4 February 2025
IN THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG LOCAL DIVISION,
JOHANNESBURG
CASE
NO
: 14690/2018
DATE
:
04-02-2025
(1)
REPORTABLE: NO.
(2)
OF INTEREST TO
OTHER JUDGES: NO.
(3)
REVISED.
4 February 2025
In the matter between
CLEMENT DLAMINI
Plaintiff
and
FIDELITY SECURITY
First
Defendant
MINISTER OF
POLICE
Second Defendant
JUDGMENT
CRUTCHFIELD,
J
: This matter comes before me on
trial on Tuesday, 4 February 2025.
The plaintiff, Mr
Clement Dlamini, seeks damages against the Minister of Police, the
second defendant, for unlawful arrest and detention.
The plaintiff
withdrew the action against the first defendant, the Fidelity
Security, and the matter proceeds against the Minister
of Police
only. The Minister is defending the action, duly represented by the
state attorney and counsel. The trial is set down
for hearing
commencing on 4 February 2025.
The plaintiff, at
the commencement of the hearing, sought a postponement of the matter
in order to obtain legal representation to
assist him in the trial.
The Minister’s counsel did not object to the postponement but
sought the wasted costs of the postponement.
The plaintiff was
previously represented by Nemakanga Attorneys. The latter issued
summons and prosecuted the matter on the plaintiff’s
behalf
until 31 January 2025. On that date, 31 January 2025, Nemakanga
Attorneys delivered a notice of withdrawal of attorneys
of record. As
a result of Nemakanga’s Attorneys withdrawal on behalf of the
plaintiff, the plaintiff finds himself on trial
before me without
legal representation to assist him. It is apparent that if it were
not for the late withdrawal by Nemakanga Attorneys,
the matter would
proceed before me and run to finalisation of the trial.
The Minister’s
counsel very properly informed me that the Minister had not uploaded
an amended plea and that the notice of
intention to amend was
delivered on 16 January 2025.
The Minister’s
amendment to the plea caused the plaintiff’s attorneys to
object to the defendant’s notice of intention
to amend on 17
January 2025.
Given that the
plaintiff is without legal representation and seeks an opportunity to
procure legal representation, I am left with
no option but to
postpone this trial in order for the plaintiff to obtain such legal
representation.
The issue before me
is the wasted costs of the postponement. I required the
representative of Nemakanga Attorneys who acted on behalf
of the
plaintiff prior to Nemakanga Attorneys’ withdrawal, to make
himself available before me on 4 February 2025.
I required an
explanation from Nemakanga Attorneys as to the lateness of the
withdrawal, an explanation as to why in the event that
the trial has
to be postponed, I should not order punitive costs against Nemakanga
Attorneys and why I should not order that Nemakanga
Attorneys not be
entitled to debit any fees against the plaintiff in respect of their
services in this matter.
Nemakanga
Attorneys’ representative, Mr Rasodi, appeared before me.
It appeared from his address that the reason for
the withdrawal was a
breakdown in the relationship between the plaintiff and Nemakanga
Attorneys.
A consultation was
held between the plaintiff and Nemakanga Attorneys on 27 January 2025
pursuant to which it became apparent that
the relationship, the
attorney client relationship, had deteriorated to the extent that the
attorneys were entitled to withdraw
their representation in respect
of the plaintiff. As a result, Nemakanga Attorneys delivered their
notice of withdrawal as the
plaintiff’s legal representative on
31 January 2025.
On 20 January 2025,
in accordance with the practice of this court, the plaintiff’s
attorneys uploaded a practice note indicating
that the matter was
ready to proceed. This was notwithstanding that on 16 January 2025,
the defendant made available various relevant
documents and served a
notice of intention to amend the defendant’s plea. The notice
of intention to amend resulted from
the plaintiff’s amended
particulars of claim dated 22 October 2018.
Accordingly, the
Minister waited in excess of six years to amend his plea consequent
on the plaintiff’s amendment of its particulars
of claim. The
amended particulars of claim are uploaded on CaseLines on 14 May 2021
almost four years prior to the date of trial.
In addition, the
relevant documentation served by the defendant includes such
documents as the full docket and the various registers
relevant to
this matter.
It is apparent that
the documents served by the defendant played a part in the
deterioration of the relationship between the plaintiff
and Nemakanga
Attorneys.
In the light of the
content of those documents, it is apparent that the documents,
including the defendant’s notice of intention
to amend, should
have been delivered to the plaintiff’s attorneys far earlier
than occurred.
The plaintiff’s
attorneys at the time, Nemakanga Attorneys, failed however to bring
proceedings to compel the defendant to
make proper discovery and
accordingly the fault for the postponement lies with both the
plaintiff’s attorneys and the state
attorney on behalf of the
Minister. Both parties are at fault and have contributed to the
necessity for this matter to be
postponed.
In the event that
the Minister had delivered the documents timeously, the necessary
consultations could have been held between the
plaintiff’s
attorneys and the plaintiff at a far earlier stage. If the documents
had been delivered earlier, the notice of
withdrawal would
potentially not have been uploaded one day prior to the date of the
trial proceeding.
In the
circumstances I am inclined and I intend to order that each party be
liable to pay their own wasted costs of the postponement.
Notwithstanding,
Nemakanga Attorneys are warned that it is not appropriate to upload
and deliver a notice of withdrawal as attorneys
of record one day
prior to a trial proceeding. Such conduct serves to prejudice the
proper functioning of the courts and the proper
administration of
justice.
As to the fees
debited by Nemakanga Attorneys in respect of the plaintiff, I was
informed by Mr Rasodi that the firm dealt with
this matter on a
contingency basis and that in the circumstances, they will not be
debiting any fees against the plaintiff nor
will they be recovering
any fees from the plaintiff.
I am grateful to
counsel and the attorney for the defendant, the Minister of Police,
in this matter for their assistance in dealing
with the postponement
and the costs of the postponement. Their conduct was extremely proper
and I am thankful to them.
In the
circumstances, I grant the following order:
ORDER
1.
The trial is postponed sine die.
2.
Each party is ordered to pay its own costs
resulting from the postponement of the trial.
CRUTCHFIELD, J
JUDGE OF THE HIGH COURT
DATE
:
4 February 2025.
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