Case Law[2025] ZAGPJHC 1245South Africa
Motsile and Another v Motsile and Others (2022/16361) [2025] ZAGPJHC 1245 (1 December 2025)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Johannesburg)
1 December 2025
Judgment
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# South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
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## Motsile and Another v Motsile and Others (2022/16361) [2025] ZAGPJHC 1245 (1 December 2025)
Motsile and Another v Motsile and Others (2022/16361) [2025] ZAGPJHC 1245 (1 December 2025)
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sino date 1 December 2025
SAFLII
Note:
Certain
personal/private details of parties or witnesses have been
redacted from this document in compliance with the law
and
SAFLII
Policy
REPUBLIC OF SOUTH
AFRICA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF
SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG DIVISION,
JOHANNESBURG
CASE
NO
:
2022/16361
(1)
REPORTABLE:
NO
(2)
OF INTEREST TO OTHEOTHER JUDGES:
NO
(3)
REVISED:
NO
Date:
01
December 2025
In the matter between:
MICHAEL
ISAAC MOTSILE
First Applicant
HEZAL
MOTSILE
Second Applicant
And
MARIA
ELIZABETH MOTSILE
First Respondent
NKELE
MOTSILE
Second Respondent
KENEILWE
MOTSILE
Third Respondent
CITY
OF JOHANNESBURG
Fourth Respondent
METROPOLITAN
MUNICIPALITY
Coram:
Dlamini J
Heard
:
20 October 2025
Delivered:
01 December 2025 – This judgment was handed down
electronically by circulation to the parties' representatives
via
email, by being uploaded to
CaseLines,
and by release to
SAFLII. The date and time for the hand-down is deemed to be 10:30 on
01 December 2025.
JUDGMENT
DLAMINI J
INRODUCTION.
[1]
The applicants have launched this
application seeking an order for the eviction of the first, second,
and third respondents from
the property known as 1[…] M[…]
Street, O[…] E[…], S[…], Registration Division
IQ, Gauteng Province
(“the
property”).
[2]
The applicants seek a further order that if
the first, second, and third respondents fail to vacate the property
following this
court order, in that event, the court should authorize
and direct the sheriff to evict the respondents.
PARTIES.
[3]
The first and second applicants are a
married couple. They, together with the late Lydia Motsile, are the
holders of a Certificate
of Registered Grant of Leasehold issued on
13 February 2021.
[4]
Lydia Motsile is the sister of the first
applicant and also a sister of the first respondent’s mother.
Lydia passed away in
2018, leaving no children. The second and third
respondents are the children of the first respondent. All are herein
referred to
as the respondents.
[5]
The fourth respondent is the City of
Johannesburg. No order is sought against the fourth respondent, save
for the fact that it is
the municipality in whose area of
jurisdiction the property is situated.
[6]
The applicants testified that they are the
rightful owners of the property. They claim that the respondents are
illegal occupants
because they are occupying the property without the
applicants’ consent.
[7]
The respondent opposes the matter.
[8]
In summary, the parties' identities and the
property’s description are not in dispute.
ISSUE FOR
DETERMINATION.
[9]
The
issue to be determined is whether the applicants have full ownership
of, or are the sole owners of, the property and, if so,
whether it is
just and equitable to order the eviction of the first, second, and
third respondents under the PIE Act.
[1]
[10]
The high water mark of the applicant’s
submission is that they are the legal registered owners of the
property and are therefore
entitled
ex
lege
to the order that they seek.
[11]
The applicant contends that they have, on
numerous occasions, requested that they be allowed to occupy the main
house and that the
respondents move out into the back room, without
success. This has, in the main, led to the ongoing feud that still
persists.
[12]
The first respondent submitted that her
mother and the first applicant are siblings. Additionally, that her
mother is also the sister
of the late Lydia, who passed away
intestate. Since Lydia died without leaving any descendants, she is
therefore entitled to succeed
and inherit from Lydia’s estate
by representation.
[13]
The first respondent states that she has
been living on the property since her birth in 1963 up to now.
[14]
I now turn to the issue that stands to be
determined in this matter.
[15]
The promulgation of the PIE Act has its
roots in our Constitution, which dictates that a person may not be
evicted from their home
without an order of the Court made after
consideration of all the relevant circumstances.
[16]
The principles of eviction under the PIE
Act are now well established and have been pronounced in a number of
our court decisions.
[17]
The
inquiry into an eviction under the PIE Act involves a two-stage
process.
[2]
[18]
Firstly, the court must determine whether
the occupation is unlawful and whether the unlawful occupier has
raised a valid defense.
[19]
Once the court is satisfied that no valid
defense exists, the court can grant the eviction order. Thereafter,
the court must then
determine a just and equitable date for the
respondent to vacate the property.
[20]
A cursory perusal of the pleadings
indicates that the matter is a family dispute and that the parties
have been unable to resolve
it through negotiation or mediation. The
joint practice note, unfortunately, does not indicate whether the
parties made any serious
attempts to resolve the matter amicably.
[21]
Be that as it may, it is well established
and not in dispute that the applicants are holders of the permit
together with the late
Lydia Motsile. Lydia was the sister of the
first respondent’s mother. Lydia died intestate and had no
children.
[22]
It is also undisputed that the late Lydia
was the third holder of the leasehold rights granted along with the
applicants.
[23]
In accordance with the principles of
intestate succession, upon her death, Lydia’s aforesaid share
in the property devolves
into her estate. As Lydia died intestate.
Her sister, the respondent’s mother, and the first applicant
are each entitled
to a half share in her deceased estate. The first
respondent is therefore entitled to succeed by representation to her
mother's
share of Lydia’s estate.
[24]
It is common cause that the estate of the
late Lydia has not been finalized. Therefore, an executor ought to be
appointed to wind
up her estate, which will entail the transfer of
any rights to the intestate heirs of the deceased, including the
first respondent.
[25]
In this case, the onus rests on the
applicants to establish that it is just and equitable to evict the
respondent and that they
are entitled to the order they seek.
[26]
Considering all the circumstances mentioned
above, I have concluded that the applicants have not established an
absolute right to
the property in exclusion of the first respondent.
Therefore, in my view, the applicants have failed to discharge the
onus that
rested on them to show that they are entitled to the order
they seek. Consequently, it is not just and equitable to order the
eviction
of the respondents.
[27]
This concludes this inquiry, and it is
therefore unnecessary to consider the next inquiry into a just and
equitable date for eviction.
[28]
For these reasons, the application is
therefore dismissed.
COSTS.
[29]
The well-known principle of our law states
that costs follow the results. Counsel for the respondents argued
that this court should
not issue any order regarding costs.
Considering the merits of this case, the fact that it is mainly a
family dispute, and the
advanced age of the applicants, I believe
that it is in the interest of justice not to make any order as to
costs.
[30]
I make the following order.
ORDER.
1.
The application is dismissed.
2.
No order as to costs.
DLAMINI
J
Judge of the High
Court
Gauteng
Division, Johannesburg
FOR
THE APPLICANTS:
EMAIL:
Adv.
I Rakhadani
ipfir@rsabar.co.za
INSTRUCTED
BY:
EMAIL:
FOR THE RESPONDENTS:
Roxanne
Barnard Attorneys
roxanne@rbarnardatt.co.za
Mr.
Michael Motaung
(Attorney
with the right of appearance in the High Court)
[1]
Act 19 of 1998
[2]
See
City of Johannesburg v Changing Tides 74 (Pty) ltd and
Other
SCA0
[2012] ZASCA 116
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