Case Law[2025] ZAGPJHC 927South Africa
Umnothowethu Trading Enterprise CC v Skynet Warehousing (Pty) Ltd (2020/27703) [2025] ZAGPJHC 927 (15 September 2025)
Judgment
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# South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
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## Umnothowethu Trading Enterprise CC v Skynet Warehousing (Pty) Ltd (2020/27703) [2025] ZAGPJHC 927 (15 September 2025)
Umnothowethu Trading Enterprise CC v Skynet Warehousing (Pty) Ltd (2020/27703) [2025] ZAGPJHC 927 (15 September 2025)
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sino date 15 September 2025
REPUBLIC OF SOUTH
AFRICA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF
SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG DIVISION,
JOHANNESBURG
Case
no.
2020/27703
(1)
REPORTABLE:
NO
(2)
OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES:
NO
(3)
REVISED:
NO
Date:
15 September
2025
In
the matter between:
UMNOTHOWETHU
TRADING ENTERPRISE CC
APPLICANT
And
SKYNET
WAREHOUSING (PTY) LTD
RESPONDENT
Coram
:
Dlamini J
Date
of hearing:
4 September 2025
Delivered
:
15 September 2025 – This judgment was handed down
electronically by circulation to the parties' representatives
via
email, by being uploaded to
CaseLines,
and by release to
SAFLII. The date and time for hand-down is deemed to be 10:30 on 2025
15 September 2025.
JUDGMENT
DLAMINI
J
Introduction
[1]
This is an application for leave to appeal
the judgment and order that I handed down on 23 June 2025.
[2]
The plaintiff’s (respondent) claim
against the defendant (applicant) is essentially a claim for specific
performance based
on a written warehousing and distribution agreement
entered into between the parties. The plaintiff had contended that it
had performed
its obligations in full and was therefore entitled to
payment. The plaintiff claimed that it had complied with its
obligations
and had delivered in accordance with the agreement. The
plaintiff claimed that the defendant had breached the agreement by
refusing
to pay the plaintiff’s invoices.
[3]
The applicant defendant the matter and
denied that it was liable to the respondent and instead
counterclaimed.
[4]
Having heard the matter, I found in favour
of the plaintiff. The defendant, aggrieved by this decision, launched
this application
for leave to appeal. The applicant contends that
this court erred and is therefore seeking leave to appeal against my
entire order
and judgment.
[5]
This application for leave to appeal is
opposed by the respondent.
Grounds of Appeal
[6]
The applicant’s grounds of appeal,
the parties' heads of argument, and this Court's judgment, including
the entire record
of appeal, must be deemed to be incorporated in
this judgment.
Test for Leave to
Appeal
[7]
The test for leave to appeal is set out in
Section 17 of the Superior Court Act, which provides that leave to
appeal may only be
granted where the judge or judges concerned are of
the opinion that; –
7.1.
The appeal would have reasonable prospects of success; or
7.2.
There is some other compelling reason why the appeal should be
heard, including conflicting judgments on the matter under
consideration
.
Analysis
[8]
Generally,
meritless appeals are not allowed. In
Mothuloe
Incorporated
Attorneys
v Law Society of the Northern Provinces and Another.
[1]
The
Court had this to say in this regard;
“
[18]…
therefore it would be advisable, when
dealing with an application for leave to appeal, to look at the
enabling statute to find guidance.
It is important to mention my
dissatisfaction with the court a quo’s granting of the leave to
appeal to this court. The test
is simply whether there are any
reasonable prospects of success in an appeal. It is not whether a
litigant has an arguable case
or a mere possibility of success…
…
.
This court has in the past bemoaned the regularity with which leave
is granted to this court in respect of matters not deserving
its
attention. (See
Shoprite
Checkers
(Pty) Ltd v Bumpers Schwarmas CC & Others
,
203(5) SA 354 (SCA) para 23). This is one case where leave to appeal
should have been refused for lack of reasonable prospects
of
success.”
[9]
This simply illustrates that a court may
not grant leave to appeal where the threshold that warrants such
leave has not been met
by the applicant.
[10]
The appellant’s plea, which is
encapsulated in the appellant's heads of argument, is as follows: -
“
the
defendant admits the
conclusion
of the agreement and that the plaintiff, initially, complied with the
terms and conditions thereof
.
However, the defendant alleges that the plaintiff subsequently
breached the agreement, denies that the plaintiff has complied
with
its obligations, denies any indebtedness to the plaintiff, and
counterclaims based on the plaintiff’s locking of the
whare
house premises and refusing the defendant access thereto and its
goods that were stored thereat, as well as a breach by the
plaintiff’s obligations”.
My
underlying
.
This
summarizes the appellant’s plea and counterclaim. Thus, the
issues that stood to be determined in the trial.
[11]
During argument on appeal, the appellant
confirmed that it was now abandoning its counterclaim. Insofar as the
appellant's plea
and the rest of the grounds of appeal are concerned,
I am satisfied that I have dealt extensively with all the appellant’s
submissions in my judgment, and I found them to be meritless and
dismissed them. Thus, it will serve no purpose for me to repeat
my
reasons herein.
[12]
I have duly considered the applicant’s
grounds of appeal and the submissions made by both the applicant and
the respondent
in this application for leave to appeal. My finding is
that the applicant has failed to demonstrate that another court would
reach
a different decision and that the applicant should be granted
leave to appeal.
[13]
Having regard to the provisions of Section
17 and the factual matrix of this matter, I am not persuaded that
there are any reasons
or extraordinary circumstances that warrant the
grant of leave to appeal, which would have reasonable prospects of
success. There
are no compelling reasons why the appeal should be
heard, including conflicting judgments on the matter under
consideration.
[14]
In light of all the circumstances alluded
to above, it is my view that the applicant has not presented any
facts that demonstrate
that it has any prospects of success;
therefore, it would not serve the interest of justice to grant leave
to appeal to the applicant.
Costs
[15]
The trite principle of our law is that
costs follow the results and are awarded to the successful party.
[16]
The respondent argues that this court ought
to have dismissed the plaintiff’s claim and ordered it to pay
the defendant’s
costs on the attorney and client scale B or C.
That this court erred in granting costs on Scale C. The applicant
furnishes no reasons
for this proposition. Considering the nature of
the issues and the quantum involved in this matter, it is my view
that costs should
be awarded in accordance with scale C.
[17]
I make the following order.
ORDER.
1.
The applicant’s application for leave
to appeal is dismissed with costs.
J DLAMINI
Judge of the High
Court
Gauteng Division,
Johannesburg
For
the Applicant:
Adv.
Marc Silver
marc@advocatesilver.co.za
Instructed
by:
Beder-Friedland Inc
sb@bfinc.co.za
For
the Respondent:
Adv. Bronwyn Manning
advmanning@outlook.com
Instructed
by:
Fullard Mayer Morrison Inc.
buhrlen@fullardmayer.co.za
[1]
(213/16)
[2017] ZASCA 17
(22 March 2017).
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